動物檢驗數值標準

血液及生化檢驗是評估寵物健康狀況及診斷疾病的重要工具

此頁面整理寵物常見血液及生化檢驗標準參考值

/ 請注意 /

檢驗的正常參考範圍可能會因年齡、性別、品種及實驗室設備與分析方法的不同而有所差異

解讀時建議參考檢驗報告附帶的正常值範圍

血清生化檢驗

檢驗項目單位
ALT (麩丙酮酸轉胺脢)U/L10–10925–97
Amylase (澱粉酶)U/L226–1,063550–1,458
Alk phos (鹼性磷酸酶)U/L1–1140–45
AST (天門冬胺酸轉胺酶)U/L13–157–38
CK (肌酸激酶)U/L52–36869–214
GGT (γ-麩胺酸轉移酶)U/L6–17.46–32
LDH (乳酸脫氫酶)U/L0–23658–120
SDH (山梨醇脫氫酶)U/L4.3–15.31–8
Bilirubin (膽紅素)mg/dL0–0.30–0.1
Calcium (鈣)mg/dL9.1–11.78.7–11.7
Chloride (氯)mEq/L110–124115–130
Cholesterol (膽固醇)mg/dL135–27871–156
Creatinine (肌酸酐)mg/dL0.5–1.70.9–2.2
Glucose (葡萄糖)mg/dL76–11960–120
Magnesium (鎂)mg/dL1.6–2.41.7–2.6
Phosphorus (磷)mg/dL2.9–5.33.0–6.1
Potassium (鉀)mEq/L3.9–5.13.7–6.1
Total Protein (總蛋白)g/dL5.4–7.56.0–7.9
Albumin (白蛋白)g/dL2.3–3.12.8–3.9
Globulin (球蛋白)g/dL2.7–4.42.6–5.1
Sodium (鈉)mEq/L142–152146–156
Urea Nitrogen (尿素氮)mg/dL8–2819–34

血液氣體分析

測量項目單位
pH7.31–7.427.24–7.40
HCO₃ (碳酸氫鹽)mEq/L17–2417–24
pCO₂ (二氧化碳分壓)mmHg29–4229–42
pO₂ (氧分壓)mmHg85–9585–95

血清生化檢驗

測量項目單位
PCV (紅血球血比容)%35–5730–45
Hgb (血紅素)g/dL11.9–18.99.8–15.4
RBCs (紅血球數量)×10⁶/mcL4.95–7.875.0–10.0
Reticulocytes (網狀紅血球)%0–1.00–0.6
MCV (平均紅血球體積)fL66–7739–55
MCH (平均血紅蛋白量)pg21.0–26.213–17
MCHC (平均血紅蛋白濃度)g/dL32.0–36.330–36
Platelets (血小板數量)×10³/mcL211–621300–800
MPV (平均血小板體積)fL6.1–10.112–18
WBCs (白血球數量)×10³/mcL5.0–14.15.5–19.5
Neutrophils (嗜中性白血球)%58–8545–64
Lymphocytes (淋巴細胞)%8–2127–36
Monocytes (單核細胞)%2–100–5
Eosinophils (嗜酸性白血球)%0–90–4
Basophils (嗜鹼性白血球)%0–10–1
Plasma Proteins (血漿蛋白)g/dL6.0–7.56.0–7.5
Plasma Fibrinogen (纖維蛋白原)mg/dL150–300150–300

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